Find the Likely Direction
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The single hardest part of option trading is forming a directional view before sizing a position. Three signals make that easier.
Volatility skew
Skew shows where the option market is paying up. Steep negative skew on a big-cap stock often precedes an earnings disappointment. See About Volatility Skew.
Put/call open interest ratio
Track the running ratio of put open interest to call open interest. Sharp moves in the ratio — especially when accompanied by volume — flag a sudden shift in positioning.
Strike pegger / open interest concentration
Identify the strike with the most open interest in the front month. Stocks have a tendency to "pin" near these levels into expiration as dealers hedge.
Combining all three rarely tells you exactly where a stock will go, but it often tells you which side has the asymmetry, and that's enough to bias position sizing.